Top Family History Resources

Updated

These are the websites and tools we’d point a friend to today. We’ve marked each one Free, Subscription, or Free + paid, so you know what to expect before you click. New to all of this? Start with our free course, Your Family Story.

Start with the big two

Almost every family history project ends up using one or both of these. If you only try two sites, try these.

Free

FamilySearch

The largest free genealogy site in the world, run as a nonprofit by The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints. A free account is all you need.

  • Billions of names in historical records, many with images of the originals
  • One shared, free Family Tree that relatives can build together
  • The Research Wiki: how-to guides for every state and country
  • Free help at thousands of FamilySearch Centers and the library in Salt Lake City

Ancestry

The biggest subscription site, with billions of records, helpful “hints,” and the largest consumer DNA database (AncestryDNA).

  • Building a family tree is free; searching most records needs a subscription or free trial
  • Strong U.S. census, military, immigration and newspaper collections
  • Also owns Newspapers.com, Fold3 and Find a Grave
  • Many public libraries offer Ancestry Library Edition free on site

More places to search records

MyHeritage

Especially strong for European records and international families. Also offers DNA testing and photo-enhancing tools.

Findmypast

The go-to site for British and Irish records: parish registers, censuses and newspapers.

Fold3

Military records from the Revolutionary War onward, including service and pension files. (Formerly Footnote.com.)

Newspapers.com

One of the largest archives of scanned newspapers. Great for obituaries, weddings and small-town news.

GenealogyBank

Another big newspaper and obituary archive, with some papers you won’t find elsewhere.

Free

Chronicling America

The Library of Congress’s free collection of digitized American newspapers from the 1700s to the 1960s.

Free

National Archives

Census, immigration, military and land records held by the U.S. government, with guides on how to use them.

Free

Find a Grave

Volunteer-created memorials for cemeteries around the world, often with headstone photos and family links.

Free

BLM General Land Office Records

Federal land patents: the first title to land in the public-land states, with images of the original documents.

Free

Internet Archive

Millions of free scanned books, including county histories, city directories and old family histories.

Free

FamilySearch Digital Library

Hundreds of thousands of digitized family and local histories you can read online.

DNA testing

DNA can confirm relationships, break through brick walls and connect you with cousins you didn’t know you had. Read each company’s privacy settings before you test, and talk with close family if surprises are possible.

AncestryDNA

The largest DNA database, so usually the most cousin matches. Works best alongside an Ancestry family tree.

MyHeritage DNA

Large international database, especially useful for European and Israeli ancestry.

FamilyTreeDNA

The main source for Y-DNA (direct father’s line) and mitochondrial DNA (direct mother’s line) tests, plus surname projects.

Free + paid

DNA Painter

Free tools for making sense of your matches, including the Shared cM Project chart that estimates how you’re related.

Family tree software and online trees

Free

FamilySearch Family Tree

One shared tree for the whole world. Add what you know, attach sources, and collaborate with relatives.

Free

WikiTree

A free, collaborative single tree with a strong focus on sources and accuracy.

Family Tree Maker

Popular desktop software from Software MacKiev that can sync with your Ancestry tree. One-time purchase.

Free + paid

RootsMagic

Well-loved desktop software for Windows and Mac, with a free version and a full-featured paid version.

Free + paid

Legacy Family Tree

Detailed Windows software with free and paid editions, plus a large library of how-to webinars.

Free

Gramps

Free, open-source software for Windows, Mac and Linux. Powerful once you learn it.

Free

webtrees

Free software for hosting your own family tree website. It replaced the old PhpGedView.

Learn how to research

Free

FamilySearch Research Wiki

Step-by-step guides for every U.S. state and most countries: what records exist, where they are, and how to search them.

Free

Cyndi’s List

A huge, organized directory of genealogy links by topic and place, maintained since 1996.

Free

USGenWeb

Volunteer-run state and county sites with transcriptions, maps and local research tips.

Free

Linkpendium

Millions of genealogy links sorted by state, county and surname.

Free

The Genealogy Guys Podcast

One of the longest-running genealogy podcasts: news, listener questions and research tips.

Free

Amy Johnson Crow

Friendly how-to articles and the Generations Cafe podcast. Home of the “52 Ancestors in 52 Weeks” challenge.

Free + paid

Genealogy Gems

Lisa Louise Cooke’s podcast and blog, especially good on Google tools and technology.

Free

Genea-Musings

Randy Seaver’s long-running blog, full of practical tips and “Saturday Night Genealogy Fun” prompts.

Preserve and share what you find

Free

FamilySearch Memories

Upload photos, documents, stories and audio, and attach them to people in the shared Family Tree.

Free + paid

Google Photos

Easy backup and shared albums for family photos, with face grouping and search.

Storyworth

Emails a parent or grandparent a question each week, then binds their answers into a book.

Free + paid

Lulu

Print-on-demand books with no minimum order. Relatives can order their own copies.

Free + paid

Blurb

Photo books and trade books with free design tools.

Legacybox

Mail in old videotapes, film reels, slides and photos to have them digitized.

Free + paid

WordPress.com

Start a free family blog or website and add posts and photos as you go.

Looking for something specific to one state? See Genealogy Resources by State.